A conflict exists when two people wish to carry out acts which are mutually inconsistent. The perception of threat, or actual occurrence of conflict, is necessary for the initiation of conflict prevention or management measures, and hence it is essential to address the concept of conflict before exploring how to prevent and manage such occurrences. Conflict, conflict prevention, conflict management and beyond. He thought that a new job in a fastgrowing british investment bank would give him valuable. Scholarly definition is of, characteristic of, or suitable to learned persons. Defined in broadest terms, conflict denotes the incompatibility of subject. Perhaps the definition is too general, since it does not specify the duration of the conflict or the magnitude of the conflicting parties. Scholarly definition of scholarly by merriamwebster. Chapter three types and causes of conflict sheriff f. Conflict is therefore a product of incompatibility of goals and it arises from opposing behaviours. These forms of conflict are found to be applicable on both within group and between groups. A resultant output is the classification of affective and substantive conflict, also referred to as relationship and task conflict simons and peterson, 2000, pinkley, 1990. It is complicated to define conflict as it is difficult to come to a consensus concerning the definition of this term borisoff and victor, 1998. Towards a definition conflict is endemic to all social life.
The hawkdove game maynard smith, 1974 and the concept of ess. The concept of conflict, because of its ubiquity and pervasive nature, has acquired a. Because of its ubiquity and pervasive nature, the concept has acquired a multitude of meanings and. Given this initial definition, conflict is not always characterised by violence. As it stands this definition could be made to include riots. The previous chapters have addressed the concept of conflict. What appears impossible may become possible once the concept of reality. Social conflict and the theory of social change lewis a.
According to lewis, french and steane 1997, conflict within an organisation is inevitable. Causes, effects, remedies, organizational, conflict, concept. Mcenery 1985 suggests as a new definition of conflict. Peace and conflict research assume that a conflicts are the expression of opposing interests b that they are characteristic for modern societies c that they are endemic in modern societies. It is rooted primarily in the fields of business, sociology and psychology, but not in communication or education. Organizational conflict is defined as the behaviour intended to obstruct the achievement of some other persons goals. Conflict is a struggle or contest between people with opposing needs, ideas, beliefs, values, or goals.
Causes and consequences, identifies the causes of conflicts as poor communication, maltreatment of employees, inadequate. As long as organizations continue to use work teams, conflict cannot be avoided since it is an inevitable aspect of work teams. Practical implications opens up a discussion revolving around the concept of conflict and dispels the commonly held definition that conflict is. External wars, internal conflict and state capacity. Please use the following link to download a framework for the analysis of social conflict. It is an initiative of jstor, a notforprofit organization with a mission to help the scholarly community take advantage of advances in technology. The research of ahmad adamu isa 14, titled conflict in organizations. The concept of conflict conflict refers to some form of friction, disagreement, or discord arising within a group when the beliefs or actions of one or more members of the group are either resisted by or unacceptable to one or more members of another group. Last november, philippe, a 33yearold french banker, left paris for a new challenge in london. Russells 1916 definition of war as conflict between two groups, each of which. It is an inevitable part of living because it is related to situations of scarce resources, division of functions, power relations and roledifferentiation.
633 1320 1467 892 985 1612 274 1281 1132 461 911 1388 638 1175 840 475 1414 466 177 1621 579 957 873 884 861 920 558 620 689 189 1088 234 897 507 998 1337 765 1193 467 148 1373 992 878 69 1087 1297